12/30/2023 0 Comments Chimpanzee baby tiger![]() This research reveals that chimpanzee behavior is vast and still barely known, she adds.Ī paper published in Science in March suggests that different groups of chimpanzees often have unique traits like behaviors, and if these populations disappear, these aspects of chimp “culture” will be lost forever. “Whenever a new chimpanzee community is habituated and we get new data,” she says, “we always find something new.” ( Related: 50 years on, chimps studied by Jane Goodall still reveal discoveries.) There are only around 10 such wild populations being studied, Luncz says. In general, it takes around five years or more for a population to become habituated to the presence of human researchers. “We can’t be in the forest when it’s dark, as the danger of running into an elephant is way too high,” says Deschner, who leads the Loango Chimpanzee Project along with Pika. Studying chimpanzees is difficult work-the scientists had to contend with elephants and swampy research sites, among other challenges. This may be because tortoises are less active during the rainy season, but that’s only a guess, he says. Oddly, the chimps only eat tortoises during the dry season, and it doesn’t seem to be because they can’t find other animals to eat, says study co-author Tobias Deschner, a primatologist with the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. ( Related: These chimps have a sophisticated tool-making culture.) This suggests that the animal was consciously planning for the future, a behavior once thought to be uniquely human that is surprising difficult to study or prove in wild animals. Unauthorized use is prohibited.Īnother individual was seen eating half a tortoise before stashing it in a tree for the night, before scarfing the rest of it the next day. He was very well habituated to the human researchers, though, so he was easier to observe, which may help account for this fact rather than an incredible knack for tortoise-cracking. One individual, an adult male named Pandi, seemed to especially enjoy tortoises, accounting for 20 of the 34 successful successful attempts. In each case, though, one of their colleagues completed the job and shared the meat. Three other chimpanzees-two females and an adolescent male-attempted to break open the tortoises, but failed. In all cases, the apes accessed the meat through the bottom of the carapace, breaking a part technically called the plastron. A tortoise’s only real defense is sitting still or burrowing and its strong shell. That’s likely because cracking open a tortoise requires a certain amount of strength-the animals can weigh more than three pounds, and their shells are very tough. The seven chimps that successfully preyed upon the tortoises were all adult males. The discovery could also help researchers better understand how chimps evolved to be such accomplished tool users, she says.įor instance, the tortoise-smashing behavior leaves behind physical remains in the form of cracked shells, which can be studied by primate archaeologists like Luncz. It’s already known that chimps engage in other percussive acts, such as smashing open walnuts with stones and breaking apart termite mounds.īut this is a significant addition to their abilities, since “percussive behavior is quite rare,” says Lydia Luncz, a primatologist at Oxford University who wasn’t involved in the paper. It’s also unique because the way in which the primates eat these tortoises-slamming them against tree branches and trunks-is a type of “percussive” technology that is akin to tool use, says study coauthor Simone Pika, who studies chimpanzees at Germany’s University of Osnabrück. This is the first time than any chimpanzee has been documented eating any kind of reptile. The behavior occurred on multiple occasions over 5,000 hours of observation, and the primates often shared the meat with others in their group. In a paper published today in the journal Scientific Reports, scientists report seven chimpanzees breaking open forest hinge-back tortoises in Gabon’s Loango National Park. But our closest relatives have found a way to circumvent this defense: vigorously bashing them against trees. ![]() Tortoises’ thick shells protect them from most predators.
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12/30/2023 0 Comments Custom iphone 11 pro max case![]() The Lucrin site also reveals other variations on the sleeve: there’s the Case with Pull Tab from $89, Pouch with Pocket from $109 which has room for a credit card, the Pouch, which has openings on the top and side so the phone slides out diagonally (from $75) and the Protection Case which comes with a notch at the base so you can push the phone upwards, also from $75.Īpple iPhone 11 Pro Smart Battery Case in pink sand AppleĪpple iPhone 11 Pro Smart Battery Case $129Īpple iPhone 11 Pro Max Smart Battery Case $129Īpple’s case has the same excellent grip-friendly feel as the silicone case. Over time, the leather stretches to make this even easier, though it remains a good fit.Īlthough the leather lacks the impact protection of some cases here, it’s enough to keep the phone safe in everyday use. The Classic Sleeve has enough grip to hold the iPhone in place, but enough give to mean it can make a swift exit with minimal pressure. Like the folios above, that’s down to the impeccable quality, perfect fit and mind-blowing level of choices in colors. Lucrin Classic case for iPhone 11 Pro Lucrin Oh, and if you haven’t had enough choices to consider, Lucrin also makes a slim wallet case, several pouches and sleeves (see below), zipped pouch, belt case and a back cover. The look is outstanding and the feel consistently rich and sumptuous. Lucrin’s choice may be almost dizzying but the quality is excellent throughout. There’s a single sleeve pocket for cash or cards. Oh, and you can monogram the case, as well, with characters ($30) or a logo ($300). For the same extra, you can remove the Lucrin logo (hint: it’s an attractive logo, so I wouldn’t). Instead of matching the leather, you can choose unbleached thread, mouse-grey, sun yellow, turquoise or royal blue, which costs $19.90. ![]() There are several customization options such as choosing the thread color. Some of these attract extra costs – ostrich leather is $90 extra. When you buy from Lucrin, it’s good to know your mind: there’s just so much choice.įor a start, there’s a total of 57 different colors across five different leathers (smooth, granulated and three premium materials: vegetable tanned leather, crocodile style calfskin and real ostrich leather). The case can be set up in a video mode, that is, so the screen can be put in a fixed angle for easy viewing. The delicious Lucrin folio covers have spectacularly good build quality and offer superb protection. Lucrin Custom wallet case for iPhone 11 Pro in red smooth leather Lucrin It also works as a wireless charging pad. Note that it’s not tested to be effective against COVID-19, but it’s a handy layer of protection. Put your phone (and case) inside and it’s disinfected in seconds. Incidentally, Casetify also makes a cool extra product: a UV Sanitizer which costs $120. This edging contains the Casetify’s qitech impact protection which keeps the phone safe when dropped from heights of up to 6ft 6ins. All come with the distinctive Casetify black frame around the iPhone 11 Pro’s camera unit. You can change the colors of the lettering, too, and it’s all done in front of your eyes on the very intuitive Casetify website.Įven that isn’t all – you can choose the color of the frame around the phone. ![]() These letters can be in one of eight styles and you can position them in four different layouts. You can add text of up to 12 letters, for a start. The back of this case is completely clear – unless you don’t want it to be. MORE FROM FORBES Huawei Just Offered Fans 1 Brilliant Reason Not To Switch Brands By David PhelanĬasetify Custom case - add up to 12 characters Casetify On the other hand, Apple’s own silicone case, below, is even grippier. It has a finish that is tactile and pleasing, reasonably easy to grip – it feels less likely to slip from your hands than the iPhone 11 Pro on its own. Apple says it won’t yellow over time, either. The case is scratch-resistant – in months of use this case hasn’t shown the tiniest blemish. The polycarbonate looks great because it’s what Apple calls optically clear, so whichever color of iPhone you plump for shines through. Of course, every other part of the case is the best fit, too.īut it’s the look and feel that make this case stand out. The button covers are, as you’d expect, a perfect fit for the buttons underneath, pressing in with the right amount of resistance to make the experience pleasant. Some transparent cases have colored edges, but the Apple one is clear in every corner. Apple's own iPhone 11 Pro Clear Case Apple If you’re sure that you want to use the website, contact the website owner or developer. and may be required to update new 14-inch M3 MacBook Pro models that mistakenly shipped with Ventura instead of Sonoma. If a website says that Safari is out of date even though you're already using the latest version of macOS or the latest version of iOS or iPadOS, there could be an issue with the website. The latest version is macOS Ventura 13.6.2 which was released on November 7. If a website says that your browser is out of date Safari 5.1.7 for Windows was the last version made for Windows, and it is now outdated. Update your iPhone or iPad Update Safari on Windows PCĪpple no longer offers Safari updates for Windows. To find and install any updates or upgrades that are available for your device: If something goes awry, you can remove security response updates. The version of system software remains the same but adds a little (a) on the end, for example iOS 16.4.1 (a). The most up-to-date version of Safari is included with the latest version of iOS for iPhone or iPadOS for iPad. Select to Download and Install for the Security Response update. On ‘ General ‘ page click on Software Update. Next from the side pane click on ‘ General ‘ option. While Apple revamped System Preferences on macOS Ventura, the. Update your Mac Update Safari on iPhone or iPad You can launch it by clicking on the Apple logo from the menu bar and clicking on ‘ System Settings ‘ option. To check for pending macOS updates, choose Software Update. In the list of apps that appear, click on iPhone & iPad Apps at the top. To find and install any updates or upgrades that are available for your Mac: Enter a search term or app name and hit Return. Optionally, Mac users running prior OS versions will find macOS Monterey 12.6.1 and MacOS Big Sur 11.7. To complete installation of macOS Ventura the Mac must restart. ![]() ![]() The most up-to-date version of Safari is included with the latest version of macOS. Go to the Apple menu, and then select System Preferences. Ventura or later: Choose Apple menu > System Settings, then click Apple ID. ![]() If a Safari update is available for your device, you can get it by updating or upgrading macOS, iOS, or iPadOS. If you have an iPhone or iPad with the latest version of iOS or iPadOS and. ![]() had experienced a 30% increase in deadly drug overdoses from 2019 to 2020 - the largest such increase ever recorded. The new findings come as drug deaths continue to rise dramatically. Drug Enforcement Administration warned about a growing threat from the drug combination, often called "tranq dope," saying that the DEA had seized xylazine and fentanyl mixtures in 48 of 50 states. Tranq is increasingly found laced in the illegal supply of fentanyl, a potent synthetic opioid primarily blamed for 70,601 overdose deaths in 2021, according to the National Institute on Drug Abuse. Jeanmarie Perrone, director of the Division of Medical Toxicology and Addiction Medicine Initiatives at the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania. It’s not clear why this happens, and it can occur regardless of whether the drug was snorted, smoked or injected, said Dr. With chronic use, tranq causes dramatic, disfiguring wounds, usually on a person’s legs or arms. A field researcher with the New York City Department of Health tests a heroin sample for xylazine on May 25. ![]() It can slow the heart rate and lower blood pressure. It can lull people into a state of unconsciousness for hours, increasing their risk for robbery or assault. Xylazine, also known as " tranq," is an animal sedative not meant for human consumption. 12/30/2023 0 Comments Beat chess in 4 movesSo, Rykba wont ever even move the knight in a position from which it be chased away in the first place (unless there is good reason to do so).Īnd if you actually read the title, it said how to beat the computer on, not Rybka Why would you assume that Rybka is programmed against my advice specifically just because it plays very good chess?īecause chess engines always search for the best move and the best move in any given position is compeltly determined by the best reply (see: 'game theory') The remainder of your post completly fails to demonstrate such knowledge. You said "strong computer".Rybka would fit my definition of "strong computer"īy the way, I'm very knowledgeable on Rybka. by demonstrating how bogus your ideas are i'm "helping" everyone who reads this thread.Īlso, why would you suddenly compare Rybka to my advice? If someone expresses a statement or idea on a chess forum, they should expect to be challenged. You can just leave this forum if you're going to criticize my advice. I hoped you learned some new information :) By the way, I'm not arguing, just giving information, so you can leave this forum without feeling like arguing. You may not know this, but I've had stronger wins on stronger computers before, using this technique. Human is winning, if its positive, it means Such as isolated pawns, and some programs such as Rybka can even evaluate key positions, but the protection of the chase advice would be difficult due to the probability of interference with its own evaluation function, and in absence of the objective score for this rule.) Branches cut off if violates evaluation function Predicts exponential growth of possibilities If you want to really know something about Rybka, and all chess computers, here you go: Why would you assume that Rybka is programmed against my advice specifically just because it plays very good chess? And if you actually read the title, it said how to beat the computer on, not Rybka, and by the way, who knows if this technique was challenged to Rybka? I'm just giving the chess community some advice to play against the Computer-3-Hard. Also, why would you suddenly compare Rybka to my advice? Of course Rybka wouldn't make that move, it has extreme depths in its searches, and sometimes key positioning, by the way, I'm very knowledgeable on Rybka. if you continue to play chess like that, then that computer will always be rated 400pts higher than you. If by "strong engine" you mean something under 1800 then you may have a point.But even then, this 'advice' would only ever be true if such an >=1800 had no access to a decent opening database.)Īs for the game you post, both sides played a terrible game of chess: white completly fails to correctly use its central advantage, and black embarks on some rubbish wingplay. This advice is rubbish: I'm no programmer but i'm sure it is easy to program, which is why we dont see Rybka playing such crap (that said, it just occured to me that by "strong" chess engine you might not have been refering to the likes of mighty rykba. That's how many chess players can sneak in perpetual checks, and amazing comeback wins against strong computers. "Computers Don't expect you to keep chasing their army around the board, in their searches, that logic isn't easy to program. ![]() ![]() Principle: Chase the enemy pieces around the board! You probably won't encounter the same position, but you can try to use this game to help your (against computer play). ![]() That's the trick, this computer was rated 400 more than me, but I just calmly symmetrically moved, let the other army charge, and then chase the knight away until it forced white to lose a minor piece. Here's how, watch the game: Computers Don't expect you to keep chasing their army around the board, in their searches, that logic isn't easy to program. ![]() Here's the game, but be aware that the computer may not always do the same thing if you always make the same moves. Note: I was playing the black pieces, so you should flip the board. I did not end up winning the game, but I got a huge lead, and if I was a little better about not making blunders on, I could have won. Hello everyone, even as a non-serious player, I can get a pretty easy win against the Computer-3-Hard chess computer on, (These computer series are on live chess). 12/30/2023 0 Comments Squish book 6![]() Let us know what you think in the comments belowPLOT: Based on the best-selling comic book series by Matthew a. As in the Babymouse series, there is an off-screen narrator who comments on what is happening in the Squish books. Watch the official Trailer for SQUISH (2021). Add to Wish List Link to this Book Add to Bookbag Sell this Book Buy it at Amazon Compare Prices. It's a strength of this series, and a tribute to the power of literature in children's lives (yes, comic books are children's literature, too), that the issue of Super Amoeba that Squish is reading parallels whatever is going on in Squish's own life. Squish, an amoeba, loves comic books, especially his favorite superhero, Super Amoeba. reading with enthusiasm and asking the school librarian for more Squish books, but it also provided a. The color scheme is black, white, and green, since this series targets boys. ![]() All the characters in this series are microorganisms. ![]() But Peggy has always been a loyal friend who can be counted on when the chips are down.Īnother graphic novel series by the Holm siblings, aimed at chapter book readers, but the Squish series doesn't have the magic of the Babymouse books. He is conflicted about telling his best friend, Pod, that he doesn't want to watch them any more, especially since Pod seems to enjoy them so much and he has never been the most supportive friend to Squish. SQUISH 1 Super Amoeba Introducing SQUISH- a new graphic novel series about a comic book-loving, twinkie-eating grade school amoeba trying to find his place in the world (or at least trying to make it through a school day). Publisher, Random House Books for Young Readers (July 8, 2014). They are also excellent for English Language Learners and reluctant readers.In this sixth installment of the Squish series, Squish seems to be the only amoeba that doesn't like horror movies. The graphic novels are a great segue to introduce students to several middle school novels by Jennifer Holm (three of which are Newbery Honor winners). Though they will appeal most to younger readers (maybe grades 1-4), I highly recommend these books for middle schools, too. Cue the squishy book Students are typically more engaged and demonstrate increased participation during shared reading and writing activities when interacting with literacy materials that are motivating to them (Light, 2012). When a bully amoeba tries to eat Peggy, Squish frees her by agreeing to let the bully cheat off of him in science class. And can Squishs comic book hero, Super Amoeba, defeat his CREEPIEST foe. In SQUISH: SUPER AMOEBA, readers learn more about 'his microscopic world.' He goes to school with his two best single-cell buddies, genius amoeba Pod and sunny, sweet Peggy, a paramecium. 'He had it coming' is a refrain throughout the number, 1 as each think their crime was justified. I’ve had the Squish and Babymouse series in every school library I’ve worked in (that would be four!). This is book number 6 in the Squish series. At the Cook County Jail womens annex, six women explain their presence in the jail, all of whom stand accused of killing their significant others. If you don’t have the Squish series yet, what on earth are you waiting for? STATUS IN MY LIBRARY I doubt there are many elementary or even middle school libraries that do not have this incredibly popular series. I love the recipe to grow your own mold in the back, as well as the tutorial on how to draw your own Squish character. It's SQUISH a graphic novel series about a comic book-loving, twinkie-eating grade school AMOEBA trying to find his place in the world (or at least trying to make it through a school day). I will not be reading any more books from this author. The author seemed to think that Susan Stoker was a good role model. Then this book spent at least 1/4 of the book on describing torture and injuries of the male character. I love how the book has lots of science references and little nuggets of information about paramecia, amoebas, planaria, and plant parts. The first 4 books in the series were good. ![]() Also, they add, as before, a little science experiment at the end of the book. To help guide Squish, the Holms continue the comic book within a graphic novel featuring Squish's idol Super Amoeba (so far nameless). I love that the black and white illustrations are accented with a bright, slimy green. This book describes the challenges of wanting to be popular and fit in, while still being true to one's friends. I completely see why this little graphic novel is so darn popular with younger readers. Can Squish find the hero within himself in time to save Peggy? REVIEW OF SQUISH SUPER AMOEBA His naive friend Peggy the Paramecium doesn’t realize she’s about to be eaten by a insatiably hungry, mean amoeba named Lynwood. His best friend Pod keeps asking for Squish’s taco money in order to solve global warming. Squish may be a microscopic amoeba, but he has big problems. ![]() Queen Victoria's crown seems entirely too small for her noggin.Ī lengthy showcase of famous heads suggests the resources at Potter's disposal: Sandra Bullock, Moses, the cast of Seinfeld, a two-faced Dr. In the "Famous Authors" exhibit, Mark Twain is bookended by the disembodied heads of Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. Hitler, hidden for years because his dummy kept being attacked, is again on display, but without regalia or swastikas. Unlike most modern-day wax museums, Potter's still relies heavily on historical figures.Ī hall of Tudors and Elizabethans retains the old International Hall of Fame elegance a hall of World War II heroes and villains sticks Josef Stalin with the bad guys. Herman Munster, George Washington, and Jack "Machine Gun" McGurn are the dummies that first greet visitors, conveying the smorgasbord of celebrity and history that lies within. The results suggest a brighter future for George Potter's wax progeny. It was moved into another attraction, the Authentic Old Drug Store, with more space and its own art director. But the core of the collection had been saved. The place had the aesthetic of a warehouse - dummies crammed together in mass displays - far from the elegant period tableaus of Potter's International Hall of Fame. New figures were added, two or three a year, mostly celebrities. But his sympathetic curator, Dottie White, bought 150 of the dummies and reopened the museum in a much smaller, three-room space, calling it Potter's House of Wax. That should have been the end of George's attraction. His son, freed from his father's obsession, started selling the dummies. It was the second largest wax museum in the world. He expected his tour guides - he called them "historians" - to know every fact about every dummy (He would show up unannounced from Indiana for spot inspections).īy the end of the 1970s George had several hundred dummies on display in an impressive two-story building. George wrote a 400-page guidebook detailing the history of every dummy in his Hall of Fame, and wrote letters-to-the-editor demanding the abolishment of unions and income taxes. ![]() Scenes from the 1953 Vincent Price film House of Wax were reportedly filmed at Potter's. Press clippings from the time report that George flew dummies across the Atlantic in airline seats (There are also stories that he warehoused them in the mansion garage in Lafayette). He ordered hundreds of top-of-the-line custom-made wax dummies from London, had them dressed in the finest outfits by costumers of the Royal Theatre, and in 1948 opened his dream attraction, Potter's International Hall of Fame, in St. George, who was generally thought to be a skinflint, decided to indulge his fantasy. But then George's dad, mom, and wife all died within a few years of each other. Augustine, the self-proclaimed "Oldest City in America." According to local lore, he was also smitten when he traveled to England and toured Madame Tussauds Wax Museum.ĭad never trusted George with money. ![]() He was fascinated by history, and especially St. George's family had a vacation home in Florida. 12/29/2023 0 Comments Space saver dresser bedThis makes a perfect space to work on group projects, and when the homework stops, the work table can drop down and the seat cushions can act as a second sleep surface below the upper bunk. It features a configuation that we’ve not seen in others – as it offers a unique desk set up, with a pair of bench seats facing a single 37.7 x 22 inch work surface at the center. This cute cconvertible loft bed is an ideal option for a kids room or dorm room where space is often at a premium. ![]() It features a dual USB charging station on the side along with two electrical outlets.Īnother point worth mentioning, this chest bed comes in five different cabinet styles and five different finishes so it’s easy to match with your existing interior decor. We also love that this bed is meant to live in today’s world. Several things make this bed choice a solid one including the fact that it comes with a six inch premium memory foam mattress included – while most space saving beds require you to purchase mattresses separately. At 22.5 inches deep by 62.5 wide and 41.8 inches tall, this great looking piece of furniture has a large functional storage drawer on the bottom that’s perfect for pillow storage when the bed is folded up. The classic chest looks like a beautiful dresser or media stand by day, but quickly transforms into a comfy sleeping quarters at night. Space efficiency and versatility are the hallmarks of this chest murphy bed that delivers queen size comfort in a compact footprint. Get it in either this natural caramel color or off-white and in sizes from twin to king. This bed has a solid weight capacity of up to 880 pounds. All the edges have been rounded to avoid unexpected bumps. If you’ve been on the hunt for space saving beds, this one is beautifully made from solid pine finished in a natural varnish. With a total of six drawers with synthetic leather pull handles, four more shelves in addition to the pullouts previously mentioned, plus two corner compartments that can be made even more functional with some storage baskets, this bed even has enough storage for a couple of suitcases under the center slats. ![]() This bed frame features pull out shelves at the head end that effectively eliminate the need for nightstands as they can hold your book, water, and even a device. This bed is ideal for smaller bedrooms where there’s simply not enough space for a dresser or side tables. ![]() If your minimalist style calls on you to skip the headboard and maximize both the style and storage space available underneath your bed, the M emomad Bali queen platform bed offers a great look along with wicked functionality. 12/29/2023 0 Comments Hi rush game![]() ![]() Chai, now in a hospital gown, walks into a machine, whereupon it pairs him with an LXDUST-75 robotic arm to replace his disabled right arm, but it designates him as a garbage collector. Unwilling to wait, Chai cuts the massive line to be one of the early birds, as an security robot directs him to change clothes and turn off his music player. He heads into a venue for the program, where Vandelay's CEO, Kale, sends the applicants off with an uplifting speech. Despite Chai's obvious slacker nature and least-than-impressive profile paper, the LU-C1LLE gives him his ID and sends him off to explore the company campus of Vandelay Technologies. In a waiting room, Chai jams to music on his MP3 until he is called by a LU-C1LLE he is waiting to join as an applicant to Project Armstrong, a cybernetic limb replacement program. Depending on the obstacle, Chai will have to either move, attack or move to the next rail. ![]() Some parts of the stage include Chai riding on rails. ![]() Not every Assist is available initially however, with some parts of the stage requiring a replay to access them. They can also be summoned in battle too, being able to break through certain barriers or aid him with combos. This interaction is required to either remove an obstacle is Chai's path or access areas normally blocked off or unreachable without their help. Chai is capable of having two supers at a time, being able to swap them out at either before the stage begins or at certain points in the stage.Ĭhai is also capable of summoning Assists to interact with the surrounding environment throughout the stages. Supers can vary between damaging blows to healing himself, but the gauge can only be saved up until the current battle ends. Chai is capable of performing Special Attacks once the gauge accumulates (every Special Attack having different Gauge requirements), which then can be used in battle. Chai can differentiate using Light and Heavy attacks having different outcomes depending if the player delays the moves or not.Ĭhai can also collect Batteries to utilize his Reverb Gauge, functioning as a super meter of sort. The game isn't locked to the music track and there are no penalties for playing off-key, but timing attacks to the beat grants increased damage and effects. This is most notable with combat, with attacks and dodges matching the beat of the current track. Everything in the game, from the environment to the enemies to Chai himself is synced up with the music. The game revolves around Chai traversing and between the different departments of Vandelay Technologies, fighting against the respective bosses at the end of the respective level. Now with the corporation designating him as a prime target, Chai must defend himself alongside the help of his allies to take the bosses down. This causes him to be labeled as a "defect", making him a target for deactivation by the company. While participating as one of the volunteers for Project Armstrong, during the procedure, Chai receives a robotic arm, but also unintentionally becomes fused with his music player. Hi-Fi Rush stars Chai as a wannabe rockstar that fights against the forces of Vandelay Technologies, alongside his allies. 12/29/2023 0 Comments Two point hospital twitter![]() Simply put, does social media allow someone to truly increase their social network – or are we restricted to Dunbar’s (average) limit of 150? Some have tried to answer this question – with findings that support, refute, and expand upon Dunbar’s hypothesis.Īs an avid user of Twitter with a goal of expanding my social network and engagement with fellow physicians and academics– I’ve often wondered if I’m restricted to Dunbar’s limit - or has my academic social sphere grown beyond this?Īnd while a preponderance of data appears to suggest that indeed I probably am restricted in my meaningful social media relationships, I’ve grown to appreciate the opportunities to engage with others and believe that my knowledge and sphere-of-influence has certainly increased since becoming active on Twitter. (See figure to right.) To date, this number is colloquially known as “ Dunbar’s Number” and has been explained and used in a number of social science experiments and observations.īut what does Gore-Tex ® and “Dunbar’s Number” have to do with social media? It got me thinking about whether or not this number still applies in this day and age, when our social media feeds are filled with countless people that we are “friends” or acquaintances with. What Bill Gore had hit upon was a concept described by anthropologist and evolutionary psychologist Robin Dunbar that stated that people can only have meaningful relationships with approximately 150 people (though, my inner statistician wants to tell you that the 95% CI was 100-230). ![]() When the parking spaces were filled, the company would build another 150-employee building, and so-on, and so-forth… (This story was recently made famous in Malcolm Gladwell’s book, The Tipping Point) The company then built buildings with a limit of 150 employees and 150 parking spaces. He found that if more than 150 employees were working together in one building, different social issues would arise. You see, Bill Gore (the company’s founder and CEO) recognized a particular number in his manufacturing plants: 150. It turns out there may be more commonality between these topics than what one might imagine. Have you ever wondered if there’s a correlation between Gore-Tex ® (Think: rain jacket material) and Social Media? No!? Well, I have… |
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